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Unlike the relatively
few, mostly right wing conservatives who like to mock the struggle to
save whales with their "Save the Humans" bumper stickers,
most Americans have somewhat of a love affair with whales. Americans
recently spent millions of dollars to "Free Willy",... literally!
America has been a key nation in preventing the certain extinction of
several whale species, including the largest animal the earth has ever
known, the Blue Whale. So how could this nation of whale lovers, all
of a sudden, become the worlds most important whale killers? Half-truth's
involving indigenous rights, and backroom deals that have yet to be
disclosed hold the real answers. In the meantime, the American people
are being lied too, and duped by government officials and national media
into apathetically acquiescing... On second thought, what's new?
Before
entering into the arena of charges against nonwhite cultures, I am compelled
to address the unavoidable and forthcoming accusations of racism. The
fact remains that America, white America has been responsible for the
spilling of more whale blood than perhaps any other country. This is
about here and now, and right now the US is once again going to spill
the blood of whales, but this time, others will do the dirty work, unless
Americans respond.
So here is the
status quo version of this whale hunt;
The California Gray Whale was recently taken off the endangered species
list and Macao Tribe of Washington State have a centuries long tradition
of whaling. It is their wish to resume whaling for cultural reasons.
The United States being a member of the International Whaling Commission
( I.W.C. - The international body charged with setting legal killing
quotas for whaling.), has received approval from the I.W.C. for the
Makah Tribe to kill twenty Gray Whales over the next five years. All
legal requirements have been met and the majority of people who object
are "animal rights" extremists. Furthermore, the Makah have
a treaty signed with the US government in 1855 that assures them the
right to whale. The Makah also believe that the resumption of whaling
will serve to unite the tribe which is plagued by alcohol and drug abuse,
and domestic violence. This basic version is what has been repeatedly
reported and stated publicly by local, regional, and national media,
National Marine Fisheries Service officials, and even vice-president
Al Gore. Further exploration however, reveals a slightly different story.
The Gray Whale is indeed removed from the US endangered species list,
but is not removed from the
list of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
( C.I.T.E.S. ) which is the officially recognized reference. But the
general agreement among whale experts is that the Gray Whale has recovered
to near it's original population levels despite having approached serious
risk of extinction twice. The true population is virtually impossible
to know for sure however, and there is certainly no agreement across
the board. It is also worth noting that the Atlantic Gray Whale which
used to be abundant is now thought to be extinct.
The cultural reasons
certainly leave much to be desired. Firstly it is extremely difficult
to defend the use of high speed chase boats , and a high powered .50
caliber assault rifles in the name of cultural revival. The Makah have
also voluntarily stopped whaling twice in the past century, and have
not whaled for more than seventy years.. In fairness, this was influenced
by the decreasing whale populations by non-Makah factors. Tribal elders,
who are the heart and soul of the Makah culture, were not formally consulted
regarding the resumption of whaling, and this certainly begs question,
why? Indeed one tribal elder among all others has courageously spoken
out in her opposition to the hunt. So far she has been fired from her
only job, had her dog killed in her front yard, and had her grandson
beaten by other Makah adults. To understand the reason for this you
must understand the difference between the tribal council, and tribal
elders. The tribal elders are the acknowledged representatives of the
culture. Tribal councils are notoriously a creature of the federal government
and opposition to federal interests from within tribal councils is most
definitely a bad career move, to say the least. But why would the government
want whales to be killed? Shockingly, one would be Makah whaler ( there
are no living Makah whalers ) revealed off the record that until 1992,
when a US official from the National Marine Fisheries Service ( N.M.F.S.
) approached the tribe, the idea to resume whaling was not even being
discussed. Which begs the question once again, why? Why would a US official
have an interest in the Makah whaling? It is the answer to this question
which holds the truth.
So is this a story
of people vs. whales? On the surface it would seem to be, but the issue
comes down to one thing more than anything else, and what else could
that be but money. So far the leaders of the Makah tribal council have
received hundreds of thousands of US taxpayer dollars to attend I.W.C.
annual meetings, and purchase several high powered rifles to kill the
whales,
among other benefits. But the government seems more than happy to support
wholeheartedly this hunt, and here is why. Japan. Japanese businessmen
pay top dollar to eat whale meat. It is a status symbol. But the worlds
unpopular view of this has prevented easy access to whale meat. To circumvent
this, the Japanese have received I.W.C. approval to kill a limited number
of whales in the name of research. This research ( killing ), the Japanese
tell us, is conducted to help determine what kills whales by the way.
For Japan to just disregard international views however, is too dangerous,
so a need arises for an indigenous culture to bridge the gap. Enter
the Makah, and their role is critical to Japans whaling interest. Commercial
whaling is explicitly banned by the I.W.C., so whaling nations have
no chance to resume commercial whaling. Of course the whaling nations
resent this and they are actively seeking other options. But the I.W.C.'s
requirements are stringent, yet commonly ignored. In order to receive
a quota, an unbroken practice of whaling and a cultural subsistence
need must be established and presented to the I.W.C. So did this subsistence
need prove valid in the Makah request, and therefore give them the approval
from the I.W.C. they needed. Absolutely not, and the insolence US officials
show towards the international community by stating otherwise is an
embarrassment. The fact is, that the US delegation to the I.W.C. submitted
a request for a Makah quota three years in a row (1995-96-97), and was
denied each time. The fourth time around required politics at its best.
The US delegation then attached the Makah quota to a long-standing and
legitimate quota for another tribe, and incorporated a trade between
two species of endangered whales. The bottom line is, the US was going
to get the quota no matter how sneaky and underhanded they had to be
to get it. But that's not all. US officials knew the Makah had specific
intent to commercially whale. The formal proposal submitted by the Makah
to the State Department and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
stated "...We have the right to harvest whales not only for ceremonial
and subsistence purposes but also for commercial purposes." ( Tribal
council chairman Hubert Markishtum, May 5, 1995 ). Internal documents
within N.M.F.S. from Robert Brownell to Michael Tillman Ph.D. stated
"The Makah intend to harvest Gray Whales, Harbor Seals, California
Sea Lions, Minke Whales, small cetaceans, such as Harbor Porpoise, and
Dall's Porpoise, and potentially, in the future, Sea Otters. The Makah
are planning to operate a processing plant so as to sell to markets
outside of the US The Makah have started discussions with Japan and
Norway about selling their whale meat to both countries." There
can be no doubt that Mr. Tillman among others have willfully withheld
critical information in order to get the quota. But it didn't work.
Other delegations, lead by the Australian contingent were not impressed
by the dirty dealings and promptly drafted an amendment to address the
US/Makah quota. It effectively eliminated once again a quota for the
Makah, and that was that. The defenders of whales around the globe celebrated.
The celebration was short lived, the US simply stated that the I.W.C.
had approved the hunt, and US media have simply repeated that lie tirelessly.
Characteristic of this incompetence is Peggy Anderson of the Associated
Press. Peggy was reporting continuously the legality of the hunt even
though she had been told numerous times that it indeed was not. Eventually
she was handed the phone number for the I.W.C. personally and asked
to call. A week later she claimed "I haven't had time to call."
Apparently she still hasn't had time to call some three months later.
Sadly this is not unusual, it is the standard for US media. So the perception
of many people is deeply distorted by a myriad of lies. So as America
rejoices in its political correctness, ever more species of marine life
wait their turn for extinction, and that is precisely what will happen.
As soon as the Makah kill their whale, the whale killing nations of
the world shall line up to argue their new and worse yet legitimate
argument to resume whaling based purely on culture. Because their cultures
have been whaling for the entirety of our current millennium. and waiting
in the wings are dozens of indigenous cultures around the globe.
If all logic fails
to communicate to just how strongly I resent this lie which may very
well result in the extermination of countless whales, and very likely
many species as well. It shall be through an appeal to compassion and
respect for the ocean environment that I present my strongest argument.
This stems from the footage documented by a French film crew of a nearly
identical hunt of a Bowhead Whale. During this hunt which was conducted
by experienced whalers, over three hundred gunshots were fired and it
took over two hours beginning to end. The whale in question died horrendously
by what can only be described as a barbaric and pitiful example of humanity
gone wrong. It will be the shame of us all to have allowed this to happen,
and if the hunt is captured on film, our shame shall be exposed to the
world. The whale which the US wishes to kill will be either first of
many, or the beginning of the end for a cruel and indefensible cultural
shame.
The US Rejoins the
Whale Killing Nations?... We shall see.
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